What is the difference between “clause” and “phrase”?

Woman Reading

A clause is a group of words that has some grammatical relationship to one another and is used to express a grammatical concept, such as subject, object, complement or predicate.

Books

An example of a clause:

I like cat

Man Reading
Handheld Sign

An example of a phrase:  He said

Handheld Sign

A phrase, is a group of words that has some meaning but does not necessarily have any grammatical relationship to one another.

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